What is HEA Projected Outcome
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Projected Outcome

by Tanya Boudreau last modified 02/19/2008 15:01

What is a Projected Outcome in HEA?

This is the last, and crucial, step in the analytical framework, translating the shock into terms that allow decision makers to take approrpiate action. Once the problem or problems have been defined, and the ability of households to cope on their own has been analyzed, the final picture is compared to two important intervention triggers: the Survival and the Livelihoods Protection Thresholds. These are levels below which an intervention of some kind - whether food or non-food - is warranted in order to save livelihoods and lives, respectively.

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Why is it necessary?

Humanitarian decision makers need significant lead time in order to plan a response. Early planning saves money and even lives. HEA Outcome Analysis can give a six- to nine-month head start for emergency response planning, thereby helping to curb the worst of any slow-onset disaster's effects. By having this analysis in place ahead of time, relevant indicators and assumptions can be monitored, and the magnitude or targeting of the response can be refined as the hunger period approaches. 

Outcome Analysis can also be used for running policy scenarios, or for project input planning, and to set up or refine a Monitoring and Evaluation framework. 

Rigor and Flexibility

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HEA is a unique livelihoods-based framework designed to provide a clear and accurate representation of the inside workings of household economies at different levels of a wealth continuum and in different parts of the world. This picture can be used for a wide range of purposes, including development planning, emergency response, early warning, poverty analysis and reduction, and policy analysis. For more on how HEA has been used, please click here.  In over 15 years of consistent use, throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, Central America, the Balkans and Asia, the Household Economy Approach has been tested, refined, and applied in a wide range of settings. In every case, the approach has been adapted to local realities without losing its essential rigor; and in every case, decision makers have remarked on its ability to open their eyes to a reality they had not fully comprehended.

 

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